From Your Perspective:
Choosing a broker
Home > Investing basics: Working with a professional > Choosing a broker > Broker background checks
   
CHOOSING A BROKER
1. Choosing a broker
2. Finding the right broker
3. How brokers are paid
4. Broker background checks
5. Meet the broker
6. Interviewing a broker
7. Comparing broker candidates
8. Using a brokerage account
 
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Broker background checks

Once you're ready to consider particular brokers and brokerage firms, there are two questions you should ask:
1. Is the broker licensed?
2. Is the firm registered with the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC)?

Broker licensing

By doing business with a licensed broker, you’re protected by a web of regulations and standards that are enforced by state, federal, and industry regulators. For a person to work as a licensed broker, also known as a registered representative, he or she needs to undergo a professional background check and pass a detailed securities exam administered by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). Once brokers are licensed, they’re required to meet stringent requirements, including continuing education and disclosing important information, such as their disciplinary history.

SIPC

You’re not insured against market risk — the chance that your investments will drop in price — but if your brokerage firm is a member of SIPC, you are protected if the firm goes out of business. SIPC works to return securities and cash to eligible investors whose brokerage firms are in financial trouble. So if the firm goes under, you don’t have to follow.
A word to the wise
1. You can request reports on specific brokers and brokerage firms for free at www.broker
check.finra.org
or from your state securities office. The information comes from the Central Registration Depository, a public database.
   
2. Look for the words “Member Securities Investor Protection Corporation” or “Member SIPC” on ads and signs for a brokerage firm. You can also look up a firm in the SIPC member database at www.sipc.org.
         
   
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